Which oils are preferred for modern turbocharged and direct injection engines?

Modern engines, especially those with turbocharging and direct injection, operate in harsher conditions.: at high temperatures and high pressure. This places increased demands on engine oil.

For such engines, synthetic or high-quality semi-synthetic oils with a viscosity corresponding to the specifications of the automaker are usually recommended (often 0W-20, 5W-30, 5W-40). These oils have excellent thermal stability, oxidation resistance and the ability to maintain the required viscosity under pressure, providing reliable protection against wear and deposits.